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Learn Spanish in Barcelona - Spanish Course in Cataluña
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Barcelona, Spain
Minimum Age: 16 years; Average Age: 20 - 27 years
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| Barcelona | Language School | Spanish Courses | Exam Preparation Courses | Business Spanish Courses | Spanish + Arts | Best Ager | Summer Course for Teenagers | Dates | Activities/Excursions | Further Information | Accommodation | Prices | Registration | Visa | Spain | Visit Barcelona | How to get to Barcelona |
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Barcelona
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Learn Spanish in Barcelona with StudyGlobal. School located in downtown Barcelona right by Plaza Catalunya. Barcelona is one of the most beautiful and exciting cities in the world. It has a huge number of attractions including a city centre which retains its medieval street plan with charming streets, busy with people and full of life; some stunning modernist architecture including several buildings by Gaudi - Spain's most famous architect; dozens of museums including one dedicated to Picasso, another to Miro and yet another to Barcelona's world famous football club! The Sagrada Família, Casa Batlló, Casa Amatller and Casa Milà are some examples of this.
| | There is no better to make acquaintance with Barcelona than taking a walk down La Rambla (a bustling avenue) famous for the vivid colors of its flower stalls and innumerable street artists. The old town, comprising the Gothic Quarter, the Ribera and Raval districts, and famed for its historical monuments, narrow streets and bohemian atmosphere, is the perfect place for a stroll. Navigating through the maze of streets is essential in order to gain an understanding of the different periods in the history of Barcelona and to admire its finest monuments: traces of the Roman wall glimpsed between well-preserved Gothic buildings, the remains of the Jewish Quarter, witnesses to the industrial expansion of the 19th century and the design of the 20th. Musicians in the medieval streets provide the ideal accompaniment. |  | Barcelona is almost as lively at night as it is during the day and has a unique, exciting atmosphere, which provides the visitor with a truly unforgettable experience. There are two major arts festivals during the year, one in the summer and one in the autumn, as well as concerts and shows of various kinds going on all the time. The city enjoys an almost perfect climate; making it an ideal place to be at any time of the year. It even has its own sandy beaches, which are less than 15 minutes away from the school. The city's geographical position also makes it the easiest (and cheapest) Spanish city to reach from the rest of Europe. Direct flights are also available from most cities in the world to Barcelona's prize-winning international airport. |  | |
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Language School
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The school is situated in the center of the city - less than 5 minutes walk from the Plaza Catalunya, which is the central square and communications hub of the city. The language school occupies 6 floors of a large corner building, which has a distinctive, triangular shape (somewhat similar to the famous 'flat-iron' building in New York). All of our Spanish courses are given here, in over 40 air-conditioned classrooms. The building dates from the beginning of the last century and has many attractive features: a very decorative street entrance, lots of natural light, high ceilings, a marble staircase, etc. | The school's facilities include: - 40 air-conditioned classrooms, all with natural light
- Internet Room : open to students from 10.30 to 21.00 Monday to Thursday, from 10.30 to 18.00 on Fridays, and from 9.30 to 13.00 on Saturdays, with free Internet access. The room is has 15 computers equipped with Internet Explorer for browsing the Internet, and Office 2007 for word-processing etc. Students can reserve a maximum 30-minutes a day on a computer or longer when the room is less busy. The school also offers free WIFI access for students with a suitably equipped laptop (only possible via a PC, not a Mac).
- A library and study centre
- A bar which is open all day providing hot and cold food and drinks (from 08.30 to 20.30 Monday to Friday and from 09.30 to 13.30 on Saturdays)
- A terrace where students can relax in the sunshine
- Bathroom facilities for disabled students
The teachers are all university graduates with extensive teaching experience. They have also been specifically trained to teach Spanish as a foreign language, which makes them highly effective when it comes to helping students maximize learning. Many of our teachers also work in our Spanish teacher training department. | | The teaching staff can count on academic support and on-going training under the supervision of the director of studies and with the cooperation of the teacher training department. The optimal quality of teaching that the school offers is constantly reinforced through teachers' meetings, classroom observations and teachers' workshops. More than 2,000 students learned Spanish on the premises last year through the various courses offered. There is plenty of opportunity for our Spanish students to meet native Spanish speakers, make friends and improve their fluency outside the classroom, in the bars or at social events, etc. |  | | For more information about the Spanish language school and Barcelona, please go to Spanish language courses in Barcelona | |
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Spanish Courses
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The main objective of most of our Spanish courses is to improve the students' communicative skills. The emphasis of classroom activities is therefore the development of the students' abilities to speak and understand spoken Spanish. For this reason, classes are conducted entirely in Spanish and students are given plenty of opportunity to practice the sort of language they are likely to need outside the classroom. We don't just want our students to "know" Spanish, we want them to be able to use it!
Lessons also focus on grammar, vocabulary, reading and writing skills and a wide variety of materials are used, including published materials from many sources as well as materials which have been written by our own teachers. | All materials that the students need to work with, are provided free of charge. This includes a Spanish grammar book which is given to students at the beginning of their course. Students who attend private classes will have course materials designed specifically to meet their particular needs.
The teaching and the course program are carefully supervised by the Director of Studies, who is also responsible for ensuring that students are placed in the appropriate levels and that their progress is satisfactory. While the atmosphere in the classroom is generally relaxed and informal, students should be prepared to work hard and participate fully. 1 lesson = 55 minutes | |
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Standard Spanish Course (20 lessons per week)
| This very popular Spanish course offers students the opportunity to study Spanish during half a day, Monday to Friday, and take advantage of the rest of the day to discover Barcelona and participate in activities organized by the school.
| Details : - Minimum duration : 1 week
- 20 lessons per week
- 1 lesson = 55 minutes
- Timetable : 09.30 to 13.30, with a 20 min. break in the middle the morning*
- Course starting date : Every Monday (except 100% beginners)
- Level : all levels from Beginner to Advanced
- Minimum Age : 16
- Max. 10 students per class (7 - 8 students on average)
- Student course book and materials provided
| | Notes : *During July and August, some Standard Courses may be scheduled to take place in the afternoons-evenings, from 16.00 to 20.00. Students who attend afternoon classes are able to attend a special social program of visits and activities that take place in the morning. Students with some previous knowledge of Spanish may start the Standard Course on any other Monday throughout the year (except holidays). Complete beginners have to start on Specific Dates | | | |
Intensive Spanish Course (26 lessons per week)
| For students who want to make the most of their time in Barcelona. The course combines 20 lessons of Standard Spanish course in the morning and 1.5 hours of Spanish conversation practice per day from Tuesday to Friday, on different aspects of Spanish culture, each afternoon from Tuesday to Friday, making a total of 26 lessons per week.
| Details : - Minimum duration : 1 week
- 26 lessons per week
- 1 lesson = 55 minutes
- Timetable : 09.30 to 13.30, (with a 20 min. break)+ 1.5 lesson from 14.30 to 16.00, Tuesday to Friday
- Course starting date : Every Monday
- Level : all levels from Lower Intermediate to Advanced
- Minimum Age : 16
- Max. 10 students per class (7 - 8 students in average)
- Student course book and materials provided
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More details (please click here)
Afternoon classes look at a different aspect of Spanish culture each day. Subjects regularly covered include: - Spanish social customs: An insight into the Spanish way of life and how it and its customs compare with those in your own country
- Flamenco: A course which looks beyond the music and dance to the culture of flamenco
- Architecture in Barcelona, including Gaudí (shown, right, Gaudí's Casa Batlló)
- Spain's cultural diversity: The languages, gastronomy, geography and folklore of each of Spain's regional cultures
- Spanish music
- Ferran Adriá and Spanish nouvelle cuisine
- Spanish 20th century art: A look at a range of artistic styles including those of Picasso, Dalí, Miró and Tapies
- The Spanish media: Press, radio, television and the Internet and the language that is characteristic of each
- The Spanish Civil War: the causes, most important episodes and many consequences of the war
- A brief introduction to the history of Spanish literature, from the Middle Ages to the present day
- Spain's most popular fiestas: The Easter Processions, the Fallas, San Fermin, etc
- Spanish cinema
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One-to-One Spanish Course (min. 5 lesson per week)
| Students can choose to book private lessons in combination with another course or on an individual basis. Private lessons offer them the opportunity to focus on their area of interest and on specific difficulties. Students make their program of study directly with their teacher. 2 students booking together can also choose a 2-to-1 program and have an individual class together with 1 teacher. | Details : - Minimum duration : 1 week
- 5 lessons per week minimum as individual course (1 to 4 lessons available on request)
- 1 lesson = 55 minutes
- Timetable : determined with the teacher
- Course starting date : Every Monday
- Level : all levels from Beginner to Very Advanced
- Minimum Age : all ages
- Student course book and materials provided
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Exam Preparation Courses
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DELE Preparation Course (20 lessons per week)
| This 4 week course is designed to prepare students for the DELE exams (Diploma de Español como Lengua Extranjera). These exams are offered at three levels: 'Inicial', 'Básico' and 'Superior'.
Students are given access to past papers and have the opportunity to develop and practise specific exam techniques. During the first week of the course, students are advised which level of the exam we think they should register for, to ensure a successful outcome. Students can register for the exam at the school. The school can organize registration to the DELE exam for the students and the exam will be offered at the school or at another school in Barcelona.
| Details : - Duration : 4 weeks
- 20 lessons per week
- 1 lesson = 55 minutes
- Timetable : 09.30 to 13.30, with a 20 min. break in the middle the morning
- Course starting date : Specific Dates
- Level : Intermediate to Advanced
- Minimum Age : 16
- Max. 10 students per class (7 - 8 students in average)
- Student course book and materials provided
| | | Exam fees are not included in the course price (subject to modification) : Inicial: €115, Intermedio: €140, Superior: €160 | |
Starting dates & exam dates (please click here)
| Course Starting Dates in 2009 | | | Jan | Feb | March | April | May | June | July | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov
| Dec | | | | | | 20
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| | | | Exam Dates in 2009 | | | Jan | Feb | March | April | May | June | July | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov
| Dec | | | | | | | 15
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Standard + DELE Preparation Course (20 lessons per week)
| Students who do not already have an Intermediate level of Spanish may take a combination of a Standard and a DELE preparation course. The Standard Spanish course will provide them with the opportunity to develop their overall level of competence and the DELE preparation course will provide them with the skills required to ensure a successful outcome in the exam.
You can choose to take 4 or 8 weeks of Standard course which will be followed by 4 weeks for DELE Preparation. Beginners should take a minimum of 8 week standard course to be able to pass the DELE Inicial Exam successfully. The school can organize registration to the DELE exam for the students and the exam will be offered at the school or at another school in Barcelona.
| Details : - Duration : 8 or 12 weeks (4 or 8 weeks Standard course + 4 weeks DELE Preparation course)
- 20 lessons per week
- 1 lesson = 55 minutes
- Timetable : 09.30 to 13.30, with a 20 min. break in the middle the morning*
- Course starting date : Specific Dates
- Level : Beginner (12 weeks course) or Elementary to Advanced
- Minimum Age : 16
- Max. 10 students per class (7 - 8 students in average)
- Student course book and materials provided
| | *During July and August, some Standard Courses may be scheduled to take place in the afternoons-evenings, from 16.00 to 20.00. Students who attend afternoon classes are able to attend a special social program of visits and activities that take place in the morning. Exam fees are not included in the course price (subject to modification) : Inicial: €115, Intermedio: €140, Superior: €160 | |
Starting dates & exam dates (please click here)
| Course Starting Dates in 2009 | | | Jan | Feb | March | April | May | June | July | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov
| Dec | | | | 23**
| 23* | | | 02**
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| 21*
| | | | | | | | | | | 29* | | | | | | | | | *Duration: 08 weeks **Duration: 12 weeks | | Exam Dates in 2009 | | | Jan | Feb | March | April | May | June | July | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov
| Dec | | | | | | | 15
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Business Spanish Courses
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Business Spanish Courses (20 or 30 lessons per week)
| These 2 week-courses are designed to help students who need to use the language in their work. The aim of these courses is to help improve student's level of competence in many typical work-related activities such as participating in meetings, using the telephone for business, negotiating and selling, making presentations, etc. Students are also introduced to a wide range of business vocabulary and given an insight into the sort of cultural differences that they may encounter while working or doing business in a Spanish-speaking country.
Students taking the 30 lesson per week course can take an exam which is organized by the Madrid Chamber of Commerce in conjunction with the University of Alcalá. The extra classes focus on preparation for the exams, which are held at the school. Exam fees are not included in the price (145 EUR, subject to modification). The exam takes place on the last day of the course. | Details : - Duration : 02 weeks
- 20 or 30 lessons per week
- 1 lesson = 55 minutes
- Timetable : 09.30 to 13.30, (with a 20 min. break) + afternoon classes for the 30 lessons option (14.30 to 16.30).
- Course starting date : Specific Dates
- Level : Intermediate to Advanced
- Minimum Age : 18
- Max. 10 students per class (7 - 8 students in average)
- Student course book and materials provided
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Starting dates (please click here)
| Course Starting Dates in 2009 | | | Jan | Feb | March | April | May | June | July | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov
| Dec | | | | | 09
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Standard + Business Spanish Course (20 or 30 lessons per week)
| Students can also combine a general Spanish standard course for 2 weeks or more and a business Spanish course. The Standard Spanish Course will help students to improve their level of competency in Spanish while the business Spanish course will focus more specifically on developing competency in a range of professional activities.
Students taking the 30 lesson per week course can take an exam which is organized by the Madrid Chamber of Commerce in conjunction with the University of Alcalá. The extra classes focus on preparation for the exams, which are held at the school. Exam fees are not included in the price (145 EUR, subject to modification). The exam takes place on the last day of the course.
| Details : - Minimum Duration : 04 weeks
- 20 or 30 lessons per week
- 1 lesson = 55 minutes
- Timetable : 09.30 to 13.30, (with a 20 min. break) + afternoon classes for the 30 lessons option (14.30 to 16.30).
- Course starting date : 2 or more weeks before the Business Spanish course date
- Level : Lower Intermediate to Advanced
- Minimum Age : 18
- Max. 10 students per class (7 - 8 students in average)
- Student course book and materials provided
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Executive Plus Course (30 private lessons per week)
| This 1-week program provides an intensive personalized language learning experience, enabling participants to make real progress in those areas which are most important to the individual concerned, while spending only a short time away from work. It also includes optional guided project work (students work on their own in the library or Internet room), lunches with teachers every day from Monday to Friday, 2 evening meals and visits to local companies on request.
Each 'Executive Plus' course is designed from both a level test and a detailed needs analysis; each course is therefore 'tailor-made' for each individual student and their particular needs, designed to enable them to communicate more effectively. | Details : - Duration : 01 week
- 30 private lessons per week
- 1 lesson = 55 minutes
- Timetable : 09.30 to 18.30
- Course starting date : Any Monday
- Levels : All levels from Beginner to Advanced
- Minimum Age : 18
- Student course book and materials provided
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Spanish + Internship
| The program combines a minimum of 4 weeks Standard Spanish Course and an Internship of minimum 12 weeks in a Spanish company based in or near Barcelona.
During the internship you are expected to work full time and these positions are normally not paid. However, they do provide you with the ideal opportunity to practice and develop your Spanish skills in a professional environment, and you will also develop a number of work-related skills and competencies. Work experience of this kind can obviously be an invaluable addition to your CV.
Note : This program is only offered to students who are currently studying at University/Higher education institution. | Details: - Duration: 04 weeks course min. and 12 weeks internship min.
- 20 lessons per week during the course period
- 1 lesson = 55 minutes
- Timetable : 09.30 to 13.30,(with a 20 min. break) during the course period
- Course starting date : Any Monday
- Levels : Intermediate to Advanced
- Minimum Age : 18
- Student course book and materials provided
Price : 4 weeks Spanish Standard Course + Internship : 1,400 EUR
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Notes on the Internship program (please click here)
- A large proportion of Spanish companies close in August and this needs to be taken into account when planning the program
- Students should apply for this program at least 3 months in advance with a CV, a recent photo and a letter (in Spanish or English) explaining why they are interested in this program and the sector they are interested in working in. The school will do its best to find a position in a company working in your preferred field but cannot guarantee it.
- The educational institution which the student is attending in their home country will be asked to sign a statement confirming that the student is following a full-time study program and that the period of work placement is a necessary component of this program.
- Because of certain legal restrictions, this program is only open to citizens of the European Union.
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Spanish At Work
| This program gives you the opportunity to learn Spanish while being paid to work in the tourism sector.
You first take a Standard Spanish Course at the school, for 6 or 12 weeks. During this time the school organizes job interviews with local companies through Barcelona-based employment agencies and helps you preparing a CV and a letter of presentation in Spanish. After your course you can then work for 2-6 months in a hotel, bar, or restaurant. Note that pay and conditions of employment vary from company to company.
The program is open all year round (starting any Monday) but job opportunities will be more readily available in the summer. We therefore recommend that you start your course during the period April-June, where possible.
| Note that the school does not guarantee job placement, as this will depend on your interviews with the employment agencies. They do guarantee at least two job interviews. An Intermediate Level of Spanish is required for this program. Participants have to be at least 18 years old.
Note: Because of certain legal restrictions, this program is only open to citizens of the European Union.
Prices : 6 weeks Standard Course + Work Placement Advice : 1,310 EUR 12 weeks Standard Course + Work Placement Advice : 2,220 EUR | | |
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Spanish + Arts
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Standard + Creative Art Workshops
| The Standard Spanish Course can be combined with Arts workshops. 4 workshops are scheduled to take place over a 1 to 4 weeks period. Each workshop lasts 1.5 hours for a total of 6 hours. A Lower Intermediate level in Spanish minimum is required for this option. Note : This option is not available in August. | Painting Ceramics workshop This workshop consists of decorating a porcelain dragon figure (designed by Gaudi) which has previously been fired at 1200º C. The decorative mosaic technique often used by Gaudi is also explained in detail. Glass-fusing workshop Students will study the many marvelous possibilities of working with molten glass. Each participant will produce a plate or bowl and decorate it according to their own preferences. Pottery workshop Following a demonstration of the art of 'throwing' a pot on a wheel, each participant will be given the opportunity to produce a bowl, plate or jug of their own. Sculpture workshop This workshop focuses on how to make sculptures appear well balanced and less static than is often the case. Each participant will be then be given the opportunity to make a Picasso-style Spanish bull. Details : - Duration : 1-4 weeks
- 20 Spanish lessons per week + 4 Art Workshops
- 1 lesson = 55 minutes
- Timetable : 09.30 to 13.30, (with a 20 min. break) + 4 art workshops (timetable to be determined with the teacher)
- Course starting date : Any Monday
- Level : all levels from Lower Intermediate to Advanced
- Minimum Age : 16
- Max. 10 students per class (7 - 8 students in average)
- Student course book and materials provided
Prices 1 week Standard Course + 4 Art Workshops: 395 EUR 2 week Standard Course + 4 Art Workshops : 595 EUR 3 week Standard Course + 4 Art Workshops : 795 EUR 4 week Standard Course + 4 Art Workshops : 995 EUR Note : It is recommended that the 4 Art Workshops take place on the same week, regardless of the number of weeks of course booked. |  | |
Standard + Intensive Art course (20 Spanish lessons + 24 Art Lessons)
| This 2 or 4-week course program combines a Standard Spanish Course in the mornings with 24 lessons dedicated to developing skills in one of the following three disciplines: pottery, sculpting in clay, or drawing and painting. The art course is divided into eight three-hour sessions which can be programmed to take place on any combination of days (from Monday to Friday) over a 2 or 4-week period. | Pottery course This course starts by looking at different types of clay and covers a number of techniques such as developing different forms (tiles, plates, vases,) and using a variety of glazes at different temperatures. All the materials required are included in the course fee. Sculpture course (working with clay) The course looks at how different forms and styles can be developed and also considers the variety of finishes that can be applied to each sculpture. All the materials required in the course are included in the fee. Drawing and painting course Using a variety of materials such as charcoal, water colours, oil paints or acrylics, the course focuses on such issues as how to produce light and shadow, how to develop perspective and build volume, how to paint portraits, etc. All course materials, except oil paints, are included in the course fee. | | NOTE: This program is not available in August. Details : - Duration : 2 or 4 weeks
- 20 Spanish lessons + 24 Arts lessons per week
- 1 lesson = 55 minutes
- Timetable : 09.30 to 13.30, (with a 20 min. break) + 3 art classes on 8 afternoons (timetable to be determined with the teacher)
- Course starting date : Any Monday
- Level : all levels from Lower Intermediate to Advanced
- Minimum Age : 16
- Max. 10 students per class (7 - 8 students in average)
- Student course book and materials provided
|  | Prices : 2 weeks Spanish Course + 24 Art lessons : 810 EUR 4 weeks Spanish Course + 24 Art lessons : 1210 EUR
Note : Oil paints (for the painting and drawing course) are not included in the course price. | |
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Best Ager
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Best Ager (15 lessons per week + Activities)
| This 2-week Spanish course is designed for students aged 50+ who prefer to study and socialize with people of their own age. The courses consist of 3 hours a day of Spanish classes, Monday to Friday. Classes are given in groups with a maximum of 10 students and all levels are available, including complete beginners. The course also includes a special program of visits to places of interest inside the city, evening visit to a flamenco show, a lunch or dinner in one of the city's typical restaurants, and a full day excursion outside Barcelona. | Details : - Duration : 02 weeks
- 15 lessons per week
- 1 lesson = 55 minutes
- Timetable : 10.00 to 13.00
- Course starting date : Specific dates
- Levels : All levels from Beginner to Advanced
- Minimum Age : 50
- Max. 10 students per class (7 - 8 students in average)
- Student course book and materials provided
Price: EUR 435 for 2 weeks (incl. Spanish course + activity program) | | |
Example of social program (please click here)
A typical social program for an Over-50s course is as follows:
Week 1 - Monday: Welcome cocktail and introductory city tour
- Tuesday: Guided tour of the Gothic Quarter
- Wednesday: Visit to the City of Barcelona Museum
- Thursday: Visit to Gaudí's Sagrada Familia
- Friday: Evening visit to a flamenco show
- Saturday: Full-day excursion to the Costa Brava and Dalí museum
- Sunday: Free day
Week 2 - Monday: Guided tour of Montjuïc and the Miró Foundation
- Tuesday: Visit to Gaudí's Park Güell
- Wednesday: Visit to the Picasso Museum
- Thursday: Evening visit to the theatre or cinema
- Friday: Lunch at a local restaurant
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Program starting dates (please click here)
| Program Starting Dates in 2009 | | | Jan | Feb | March | April | May | June | July | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov
| Dec | | | | | 23
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Option : Creative Art Workshops
| The Best Ager program can be combined with Arts workshops. 4 workshops are scheduled to take place over the two weeks of the course, with two workshops per week, each lasting between 1 and 1.5 hours. All materials are provided and participants are welcome to take home any work they produce.
Price : 630 EUR for 2 weeks (incl. Spanish Course + activity program + art workshops)
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More details (please click here)
Painting Ceramics workshop This workshop consists of decorating a porcelain dragon figure (designed by Gaudi) which has previously been fired at 1200º C. The decorative mosaic technique often used by Gaudi is also explained in detail. Glass-fusing workshop Students will study the many marvelous possibilities of working with molten glass. Each participant will produce a plate or bowl and decorate it according to their own preferences. Pottery workshop Following a demonstration of the art of 'throwing' a pot on a wheel, each participant will be given the opportunity to produce a bowl, plate or jug of their own. Sculpture workshop This workshop focuses on how to make sculptures appear well balanced and less static than is often the case. Each participant will be then be given the opportunity to make a Picasso-style Spanish bull. |
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Summer Course for Teenagers
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Summer Course for Teenagers (13-17 years)
| Our Spanish for teenagers course takes place in Tarragona, a pleasant coastal resort approximately 100 km south of Barcelona (86 km from the airport). Tarragona is a provincial capital and has a population of around 115,000. It is situated on the Costa Dorada and is an ideal location for a teenage program of this kind. The town is lively, but not too big; it has its own sandy beaches within walking distance of the school; it is very close to Port Aventura (one of Europe's largest theme parks) and is only an hour from Barcelona by bus or train. | The course includes: - 15 Spanish lessons per week,
- full board accommodation in host family or in a student residence,
- airport transfer from Barcelona Airport on arrival and departure, and
- a varied supervised program of activities and excursions.
Transfers from Girona and Reus airports are also available (prices on request). Students should arrange to arrive on the Sunday before the course begins, and book departure flights for the Saturday their course finishes. |  | Details : - Duration : 02 - 06 weeks
- 15 lessons per week
- 1 lesson = 55 minutes
- Course Timetable : 10.00 to 13.00
- Course starting date : Specific dates
- Levels : All levels from Beginner to Advanced
- Minimum Age : 13
- Max. 12 students per class
- Student course book and materials provided
- Full board accommodation in Host families, shared rooms or Student Residence, shared rooms
- Barcelona Airport Transfer, 2 ways
- Full social program of sports and other activities including local visits and excursions
- Local bus pass
| | Students can choose to be accommodated either at a host family or at a student residence. Prices: Host Family Option: 2 weeks: €1,280 / 3 weeks: €1,775 / 4 weeks: €2,260 / 5 weeks: €2,745 / 6 weeks: €3,230
Prices: Student residence option 2 weeks: €1,430 / 3 weeks: €2,010 / 4 weeks: €2,580 / 5 weeks: €3,150 / 6 weeks: €3,720 | |
Accommodation options (please click here)
Host families All host families agree to fulfill the following conditions: - To provide students with rooms which are comfortably furnished
- To provide basic laundry facilities and to change bed linen and towels weekly
- To make a daily bath or shower available
- To provide students with all meals (which may include a packed lunch on some days)
- To provide students with a door key so that they can let themselves in and out
- To treat students as family guests and generally behave in a friendly and hospitable manner
- To ensure that students are at home at times agreed by the school or by the student's parents
Some of the host families live within walking distance of the school. However, in many cases it will be necessary for the students to take a bus from their family to the school. A 30-day student bus pass, which allows four journeys per day, is included in the course fee.
Sant Jordi residence The Sant Jordi student residence is located in the city centre, less than 15 minutes walk from the school. The residence, which provides accommodation throughout the academic year to students from the University of Tarragona, was opened in 1998 and is very well maintained. Accommodation is available in spacious double or triple rooms with sheets and towels provided. Rooms with private bathrooms are also available for group leaders. The bedrooms are equipped with wardrobes, writing desks and chairs, desk lamps, bookcases and mirrors. Accommodation includes all meals. Facilities that are available free to students include a TV lounge, a computer room, separate study rooms, and a gymnasium. Washing machines are also available for a small charge. Students are provided with a key to their room only. There is a 24-hour reception service.
Notes : - Students with dietary restrictions or any other special needs are requested to make these known in advance.
- The school operates a policy which ensures that all students are back at their accommodation by 23.30, except on Friday and Saturday, when the deadline is extended until 01.30. This policy is strictly enforced both by the host families and the monitor at the residence.
- We recommend students bring €60 - €100 per week for pocket money, etc.
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Program starting dates (please click here)
| Program Dates in 2009 | | | Jan | Feb | March | April | May | June | July | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov
| Dec | | | | | | | | 29*
| 06**
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | 20****
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | 27*****
| | | | | | | | *Duration: 02 to 06 weeks **Duraiton: 02 to 05 weeks ***Duration: 02 to 04 weeks ****Duration: 02 to 03 weeks *****Duration: 02 weeks End of program: 8 August 2009. |
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Dates
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- The classes take place from Monday to Friday (except holidays)
- Students on General Spanish course an Private lessons can begin their course every week (except 100% beginners)
- Arrival day: Sunday (you can arrive on before by booking extra nights)
- Departure day: Saturday, after the end of the course
| | Starting Dates for 100% Beginners in 2009 | | | Jan | Feb | March | April | May | June | July | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov
| Dec | | | 12
| 09
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| 02*
| 13
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| 07
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| 14
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| 18
| 15
| 27
| 24
| 21
| 19
| 16
| 28
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| | | | *If Monday is a holiday, the course starts on Tuesday.
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| | | Holidays in 2009 | | | Jan | Feb | March | April | May | June | July | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov
| Dec | | | 01
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| 01
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| 11
| 12
| | 08
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| | | 13
| | 24
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | 26 | | On holidays the school is closed, courses are neither recuperated nor refunded.
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Activities/Excursions
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Our partner school organizes a varied program of social activities for students. These include a "Welcome" cocktail, visits and excursions to places of interest around Barcelona, films in Spanish, concerts by local musicians, and "exchange evenings" where students can meet and talk with some of our other students who are learning English, French or German in the school. Students are also taken out in the evening twice a month to experience some of Barcelona's unforgettable nightlife. Most of these activities are included in the course fee. | | | However, please note that entrance fees and transport costs (where appropriate) are not included and students must pay for these themselves. The school also organizes full-day excursions to towns and places of interest outside Barcelona. These excursions are organized twice a month during the summer months and once a month during the rest of the year. Please note that for these full day excursions outside Barcelona we charge a supplement of €35 to help pay for the cost of the coach and guide. |  | |
Sample Activity Programme (please click here)
1st week Monday : Welcome cocktail Tuesday : Guided tour of the Gothic Quarter Wednesday : Visit to Gaudi's 'Sagrada Familia' Thursday : Visit to the Picasso Museum Saturday : Costa Brava, Figueras and Dalí museum
2nd week Tuesday : Visit to the Barcelona City Museum Wednesday : Guided tour of the Ribera District Thursday : Visit to Gaudi's 'Parc Güell' Friday : Friday Club
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Further Information
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More info on transfers (please click here)
Transfers to and from Barcelona Airport can be arranged at a cost of €80 each way for 1 person, or €45 each way for 2 or more people.
Transfers to and from Girona airport can be arranged at a cost of €180 each way for 1 person, or €95 each way for 2 or more people.
The prices quoted are for transfers from 08.00 to 22.00 (arrival time at the airport). If the students need a transfer before 8.00 or after 22.00, these prices will be increased by 25%. Prices are available for larger group transfers on request.
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Visa information (please click here)
Visa Information Citizens of the European Union do not require a visa to enter Spain. Nationals of other countries often do need a visa and should contact their local Spanish consulate for further information. It is the student´s responsibility to arrive at the school upon the correct visa. For further information please refer to: http://www.maec.es/en/Home/Paginas/HomeEn.aspx
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More on Spain (please click here)
Spain
| Spain has many different faces and is one of the most visited countries in Europe. Beautiful beaches, cultural richness, excellent food, dramatic contrasts in people, landscape and culture are only a few excitements that makes so many visitors come to enjoy Spain. Also it is one of the more affordable countries in Europe. StudyGlobal offers more language programs in Spain than in any other country, because of the many different faces Spain has to offer. Madrid, Barcelona, Sevilla, Alicante, Granada and Almuñecar give you the opportunity to pick the location in Spain that fits your needs the best. Carefully review all programs and locations before you make your decision. But don't worry no matter where you choose to go, you can never go wrong with Spain. Please email us about our combination programs between Madrid, Cadiz, Alicante or the combination Granada and Almuñecar.
| Geography
| Spain, together with Portugal, forms the westernmost of the three major peninsulas of southern Europe, an enormous octagonal promontory, at the extreme southwest of the continent. It is situated in a temperate area, between latitudes 43 47' 24''N. (Estaca de Bares) and 36 00' '3'' S. (Punta de Tarifa) and between longitudes 7 00' 29'' E. (Cabo de Creus) and 5 36' 40'' W. (Cabo Tourinan). Out of a total of 580,825 square kilometres, Espagne occupies four fifths of the Peninsula. It borders to the North on the Bay of Biscay, France and Andorra; to the East, on the Mediterranean; to the South, on the Mediterranean and the Atlantic, and to the West on the Atlantic and Portugal. Ancient historians gave Spain different names in the remote past. For some it was Ophiusa, for others Edetania, Sacania, Tartessos, Hesperia. It was the Romans who hit on the name of Hispania, a word which is apparently of Phoenician origin, derived from shepham which probably means 'coast or island of rabbits'. Professor Garcia y Bellido believes that the name of Hispania dates from two centuries B.C. Strabo considered the terms Iberia and Hispania to be synonymous. 'The Romans have called this whole region', he wrote, 'Iberia or Hispania, dividing it into two parts, Ulterior and Citerior, and reserving the right to change them yet again, should circumstances call for a further administrative division' (subsequently the division would be Baetica, Lusitania and Tarraconense).
Peninsular Spain has a total area of 493,486 sq kilometres, to which must be added 4,992 sq km for the Balearics, 7,447 for the Canary archipelago and 32 for the Spanish towns situated in North Africa: Ceuta, with 18 sq km, and Melilla, with 14 sq km. The perimeter of peninsular Spain totals 5,849 kilometres. Of this distance, 3,904 are coastline and 1,945 land frontiers. The French and Andorran frontier account for 712 kilometres; the Portuguese frontier extends for 1,232 kilometres, while the border with Gibraltar is just a kilometre.
The most important part of insular Spain is the Balearic and Canary archipelagoes. The first of these, situated at one side of the Peninsula, in the western Mediterranean, consists of the islands of Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza, Formentera, Cabrera and other similar ones, while the Canary Islands to the south in the Atlantic, off the African coast, comprise Lanzarote, Ferteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, Gomera, Palma, Hierro and a few islets.
| Population
| The population estimated to July 2008 was 40,491,052.
| Language
| Spanish is the official language of Spain. There are several regional dialects of Spanish. Dialects can include Catalan, which is usually spoken in eastern Spain, and Gallegos, which is popular in the northwest. Each dialect has different pronunciations and spellings. Additionally, the native language of the Basque region is called Euskera. It is not a form of Spanish, and its origins are unknown.
| Currency
| The Euro is the official currency of Spain. Check Currency Converter
| Time Zone
| Spain is exactly one hour behind of Greenwich Mean Time
| Climate
| Although Spain lies in the temperate zone, its rugged relief gives rise to a great diversity of climates. The Cantabrian mountains mark the first well-defined climatological dividing zone. To the north of this range, i.e. in the narrow northern strip, where the Basque Country, Cantabria, Asturias and Galicia are situated, lies what we may call rainy Spain, with a maritime climate par excellence, with only slight variations in temperature, mild winters and cool summers, an almost constantly cloudy sky and frequent rainfall, although less so during the summer. This climate, which is typical of western Europe, favours a northern European type of vegetation.
To the south of the Cantabrian range lies dry Spain, which has extremely varied climates, always characterized by scarce rainfall and a pitiless burning sun in an intensely blue sky, occasionally crossed by short-lived, fierce local thunderstorms. In terms of surface area, rainy Spain accounts for about a third of the country, while the other two thirds make up dry Spain.
| | Economy | Spain's mixed capitalist economy supports a GDP that on a per capita basis is 80% that of the four leading West European economies. Its center-right government successfully worked to gain admission to the first group of countries launching the European single currency on the 1st of January 1999. The Aznar administration has continued to advocate liberalization, privatization, and deregulation of the economy and has introduced some tax reforms to that end. Unemployment has been steadily falling under the Aznar administration but remains the highest in the EU at 14%. The government intends to make further progress in changing labor laws and reforming pension schemes, which are key to the sustainability of both Spain's internal economic advances and its competitiveness in a single currency area. Adjusting to the monetary and other economic policies of an integrated Europe - and further reducing unemployment - will pose challenges to Spain in the next few years.
| Map
| | Food
| Tapas
While most people have heard of tapas, and they're available in most Spanish bars, it's not always clear to everyone how to go about finding and ordering them. Part of the problem is that the word tapas usually doesn't appear on menus or billboards, and that many bars don't adhere to the real tradition of tapas. The word tapas comes from the Spanish verb 'tapar' (which means to cover). A tapa was meant as a free snack to be placed on top of a drink to keep flies and other what-nots out. While many bars in Madrid provide a tapa with a glass of beer or wine (which in some cases is delicious and in others hardly worth eating), it's by no means the norm. More typically, going out for tapas implies ordering a plate of food called a ración, if it is to be shared among a few people, or a perhaps a canapé, which is something on a small piece of bread. Also common in tapas bars are bocadillos (or bocatas) which are sandwiches made with a bread roll or baguette.
Just about any manner of Spanish food comes in the form of tapas, and as such it's a very good way to go about trying the huge variety of Spanish dishes. Don't worry if you don't understand the menu, most tapas bars have their goods on display at the bar so you can simply point at what looks appealing to you.
"La tapa" so as to be considered, has to be eaten between main meals as food that allows the body to hold until lunch or dinnertime.
Some authors assure that „the tapa" was born when, and due to an illness, the Spanish king Alfonso the 10th, the Wise, had to take small bites of food with some wine between meals. Once recovered from the disease, the wise king ordered that in all inns of Castile's land, wine was not to be served if not with something to eat. This royal providence has to be considered convenient and wise in order to avoid the alcoholic disturbances in the body to the ones that drunk the wine, those that, hadn't enough money to pay themselves mostly a regular and full of proteins appropriate meal. The story of the royal disease can be left apart if we rather consider the theory that „the tapa" first appeared, because of the need of farmers and workers of other unions to take a small amount of food during their working time, that allowed them to continue the job until the main meal's time.
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More on culture - Spain Fiestas (please click here)
Spain has an incredible amount of popular and traditional fiestas also called ferias. Some of them have become famous all over the world such as The Running of the Bulls (Los San Fermines), The Tomato Battle (La Tomatina in Buñol) and Feria in Sevilla. Most fiestas are based on religious events such as Semana Santa (Holy Week) or various Saints like San Juan, San Fermin etc. However over time the typical ferias have evolved from something only regious into popular and excessive celebration events. Some of them can last up to a week, others usually last at least 2 days. Most towns shut completely down during feria, that means shops and stores are closed and everybody, young and old, participates in the festivities. Usually fireworks, heavy drinking and eating go along with most ferias. If you want to experience Spanish culture at its finest you have to participate in one of the many fiestas.
| San Fermines - Running of the Bulls
| Origins of the Fiesta The current San Fermines can be traced back to the Middle Ages. Three different events converged at approximately the same time to form the present day fiesta. - San Fermin religious celebrations honoring San Fermin were held on October 10th
- Trade fairs, the Feria del Toro, and bullfights which took place in July since the 14th century .
- the Fiesta of San Juan on June 24th which lasted 20 days. These events led the Town Hall to ask the bishop to change the date of the San Fermin celebration to July 7th. This was done in the year 1590.
The Running of the Bulls Or the "Encierro" as it is known in Spain, was born out of a necessity to transfer the bulls from outside the town to the bullring. Before the bullring was built, the Plaza del Castillo was used for the bullfights. Although the "encierro" has changed over the centuries, the spirit remains the same.
At 7:55am, the runners some 70 meters beyond the bulls corrals, sing to a statue of San Fermin in a niche, asking him to protect them. The Running of the Bulls begins when the San Saturnino church clock strikes 8am. Then 2 rockets are shot off announcing the exit of the bulls from their corrals. The first rocket announces that the gate to the corral is opened. The second rocket announces that the bulls preceded by eight oxen are now in the streets running towards the runners. The "encierro" usually lasts about 2 minutes. The entire route of the bullrun is about 790 meters long. Tips for Running Access: If you want to participate in the running, you should enter the track before 7:30am through the gates in the Plaza Consistorial and stay there until the municipal barriers in the stretch between the Square and the Old Military hospital. After 7:30 the accesses are closed and you are not allowed to leave the track. Most dangerous stretches: Callejon-Plaza de Toros. (eight deaths) and the end of the Cuesta de Santo Domingo (three deaths). Garments: Use comfortable clothes and sneakers or sport shoes. Do not carry any other items (backpacks, cameras, etc.)with you. Ask experts runners for advice: The running is neither a joke nor an opportunity for media coverage. The risks are enormous, and the mass attendance of runners makes it even more dangerous. It takes many years of practice to become a good runner. Getting in and out of the flow: Getting into the flow of runners is as important as getting out of the way. Get in gradually, as the other runners get out. Or get straight in, from a standing start. Beware of falling: Bulls are not the only danger. Mainly, it's the number of runners. The chances of stumbling and falling are very high. In fact, most of the people who are injured during the run have fallen and been trampled over by other runners. You have to look in front of you, behind you and on the ground. Once you are in the herd, it's safest to remain close to the bulls because there will be no runners in front of you. If you fall, just curl up and do not move until someone taps you on the shoulder. If you're near a bull and you fall, do not try to get up. If you curl up in a ball, the bull will evade you and continue running. Getting up will cause the bull to attack you. This is the most common mistake made by runners
The Running Rules: An edict issued by the mayors office details the following rules concerning the running of the bulls: - Those who are less than 18 years old are forbidden to run.
- Crowding the fence is not allowed.
- All doors along the runway must be closed.
- No one can remain in the runway who is drunk or drugged or who in any other way represents a danger to the rest.
- One cannot carry things into the runway.
- Runners must be dressed correctly.
- It is forbidden to call to the bulls or in any way attract their attention either in the runway or in the ring.
- Taking photos from inside the runway or from the fences during the encierro is not allowed without permission from the authorities.
| La Tomatina - Tomato Battle
| The historical origin of the festival There exist several interpretations on the origin of this popular festival. According to some historians, its origin goes back to a "practical joke" that some friends wanted to play on a man who was crossing the town square singing and playing a musical instrument but, apparently, he was doing it so badly that some of the people around decided to take some tomatoes from a fruit and vegetables stall and throw them at him. Everybody else joined in to end up in a tomato battle. However, the most reliable and historical version says that everything started in 1945. The town square (where the "tomatina" is traditionally held nowadays) was crowded with young people of that time to witness a "Gigantes y Cabezudos" parade (giant carnival figures with a grotesque head). Some of them decided to join the authority commitee and music band leading the parade and to do so they pushed the ones who were wearing the giant disguises. One of the participants fell down and when he stood up he started beating everyone around so everybody got caught up in a fight.
Fate or chance, there was a vegetable stall nearby with open crates showing the goods for sale. The young people involved in the fight took the tomatoes from the crates and started throwing them at each other until the police broke up "the battle", and those responsible for the riot paid for the damages.
This riot was not forgotten and the next year on the same Wednesday of August the youths of the town met again at the square, but this time with their own tomatoes. This is how another battle started and once again was stopped by the local police. In fact, in the following years the authorities forbade the celebration of what was already popularly known as the "day of the tomatina". Nevertheless, this celebration has been held every year since them.
If you come and participate, you must respect the following rules: These small civic duty tips are necessary so that the festival will go on like every year, that is without any incidents: - You mustn't bring in any bottles or any kind of objects which could provoke an accident.
- You mustn't tear t-shirts.
- Tomatoes must be crushed before being thrown so they can't hurt anybody.
- You must be careful with the lorries which carry the tomatoes.
- As soon as the second banger is fired, you must stop throwing tomatoes.
- Try to enjoy yourself as much as possible but respect these rules and the people. In the "tomatina" festival there has never been a mishap and we would like it to stay that way so everybody around the world can have a good time.
| Semana Santa and Feria in Sevilla
| Religous Festivity that cannot be missed. Please be aware that it is also the most popular time to be in Sevilla and early bookings are recommended for either Spanish programs or Flamenco courses.
Two weeks after the Semana Santa, Feria de Sevilla continues the festivity time in Sevilla. But here the fun and "getting drunk" part is much more emphasized rather than any religous aspects. Make sure to catch both of these events by spending April in Sevilla
| Fiestas Throughout Spain
| The Spanish calendar is packed with fascinating and diverse cultural events, both local and national, and the following is intended as a guideline only. As dates for specific festivals or celebrations often change from year to year it's best to check details with a local tourist office closer to the time.
Whereas national and regional public holidays are set by the Spanish government during the last term of the preceding year, and therefore readily available, local events calendars and programmes are established by the cultural departments of the relevant councils and not usually published until just before the actual celebrations.
Here is an alphabetical list of all events in Spain throughout the year:
ALICANTE Hogueras de San Juan (mid summer day bonfires). Always around June 24.
ALCOY (Alicante) Moros y Cristianos (Moors and Christians), traditional festival, Apr 22-24. Same dates every year.
BENALMADENA Benalmadena Fair, June 24-31. Feast of the True Cross, Aug 16. Both are celebrated on the same dates every year.
BENIDORM Las Fallas, Mar 15-19. Same dates every year. Moors and Christians festival, last weekend in Sept and the first weekend in Oct. November Festival, from the Sat before the second Sun in Nov to the following Wed. Same every year.
BILBAO Aste Nagusia. Popular eight-day-long festival starting on the Sat following Aug 15. The city´s opera season runs Sept-March. For more information contact: ABAO, Rodriguez Arias 3,48008 Bilbao, tel: 94 415 5490/fax: 94 415 2200).
BOCAIRENTE (Valencia) Moors and Christians festival, Feb 2-5. Same dates every year.
BUÑOL (Valencia) The popular La Tomatina festival is normally celebrated on the last Wed of Aug.
CADIZ Carnaval. Held 40 days before Easter.
CAMBADOS (Pontevedra) Albariño Wine Festival takese place on the first Sun in Aug every year.
CASTRO URDIALES (Cantabria) El Coso Blanco flower festival takes place on the first Fri of July every year.
CONSUEGRA (Toledo) The Saffron Festival takes place over the last weekend in Oct every year.
CORDOBA Festival de los Patios Cordobeses (The Courtyard Festival) takes place in May. May Fair. Guitar Festival, normally held during the first two weeks of July. For more information contact the Gran Teatro Fundación Publica Municipal on tel: 957 480644.
CUENCA Religious Music week, normally held over the Easter period.
ELCHE (Alicante) Traditional Palm Procession, always on Palm Sunday. August Festival, Aug 11-15. Same dates every year.
FUENGIROLA (Malaga) Sea Festival, July 16. Same date every year. Fuengirola Fair, Oct 6-12. Same dates every year.
FUERTEVENTURA Carnaval Puerto Rosario, 40 days before Easter.
GANDIA (Valencia) Fallas, Mar 16-19. Same dates every year. Local festival, Sept 29. Same date every year.
GRANADA The popular festival of Cruces de Mayo, May 3. Same date every year. Summer Fair/Corpus Christi celebrations, usually start on the Monday of Corpus Christi week. The International Music Festival takes place over the summer months, contact Internacional de Musica y Danza, tel: 958 276 200/fax: 958 286 868 for further information.
JAVEA (Alicante) San Juán, June 14-24. Same dates every year. Harbour Festival, Sept 1-8. Same dates every year. A Moors and Christians festival takes place around the end of Sept.
JEREZ 2000 The Feria del Caballo of Horse Fair usually takes place in May. The Autumn Festival, in Sept/Oct, includes various sub-festivals such as the flamenco and wine harvest festivals, plus horse jumping events. For further information contact the local council on tel: 956 318 829.
LA ESTRADA (Pontevedra) The traditional A Rapa das Bestas festival takes place on the first Saturday in July every year.
LLORET DE MAR (Gerona) The town´s traditional Santa Cristina festival takes place on July 24. Same date every year.
NAVA (Asturias) The Cider Festival takes place on the second Sat of July every year.
NERJA (Malaga) Nerja Fair, Oct 8-12. Same date every year.
PONTEVEDRA San Beneitiño de Leire, traditional festival. On July 11 every year.
PAMPLONA San Fermín, or the running of the bulls. July 6-14. Same dates every year.
PUERTO DE LA CRUZ Carnaval (Mardi Gras), 40 days before Easter.
RIBADAVIA (Orense) The Ribeiro Wine Festival, usually around end of April.
RIBADESELLA (Asturias) Ribadesella Festival, always on the first Sat of Aug.
RONDA (MALAGA) Goyesca Fair, runs for a week starting the first Mon in Sept.
SAN SEBASTIAN Tamborrada festival takes place Jan 19-20. Same date every year. Aste Nagusia festival, takes place during the week of Aug 15. Jazz Festival, usually July; International Film Festival, usually Sept for more information contact: Apartado Correos 979, 280080 San Sebastian, tel: 943 481212/fax: 943 285779.
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More on culture - Bullfighting (please click here)
Each bullfight comprises six bulls and three matadors, each of whom fights two bulls. The bulls are specially bred fighting bulls, usually from the same bloodline and are not less than four years old with a weight somewhere between 500 and 800 kilos. They must never have faced a man on foot before they enter the bullring. The reason being that if this is the case, they may charge the man, instead of the cape. The selection of bulls is determined by drawing lots on the morning of the corrida. The toreros perform in order of seniority with the senior matador going first and fourth, the second-ranked matador second and fifth and the least experienced fighting third and sixth. If a matador is gored and unable to continue, the senior matador must take his place and complete the fight. Each bullfight is divided into three stages of thirds and lasts for around 20 minutes. A corrida starts with a parade of all the contestants and bailiffs dressed in 17th century costume, who salute the president of the fight. The president is an important official who controls the fight and can award trophies to a matador who performs well. A trumpet is blown to announce the first fight when the matador and his team enter the ring, and to signal the end of each stage. The bailiffs receive the key to the gate which is thrown to them by the president of the bullfight, through which the bulls enter the ring. The president then waves a white handkerchief to signal the entrance of the first bull into the ring.
| Preliminary Phase
| During the preliminary phase the footmen, peones or capeadores work the bull with large magenta and gold capes while carefully appraising its agility, intelligence, dangers, sight and, most importantly, its strength. It's very important for the matador to determine the animal's qualities such as whether it favours one horn or the other (eg hooks to the left) or swings its horns up at the end of each pass. Sometimes a bull is reluctant to fight in which case it will be tactfully withdrawn on the sign of a green handkerchief from the president.
| First stage
| This is when the picadores, mounted on padded and blindfolded horses provoke the bull to attack them. The aim is to plunge their lance into the bull's neck thus weakening its strong neck muscles. This causes it to lower its head without which the matador couldn't perform the coup de grace in the final part of the fight Second stage. When the bull has been sufficiently weakened by the picadores, the next stage commences, during which barbed darts decorated with colourful ribbons are placed in the bull's neck. The banderillero, carrying a banderilla in each hand, runs towards the charging bull at an angle and places the banderillas in its neck. These are not supposed to weaken the bull but rather correct any tendency to hook, regulate the carriage of the head and slow it down.
| Final stages
| The final stage of a bullfight is called the suerte/tercio del muerte and ends with the death of the bull. It begins with the matador removing his hat, saluting the president and asking for permission to perform and kill the bull. He may dedicate the bull to somebody in the crown. Sometimes the matador will toss his hat over his head, if it lands upside down, it is supposed to be bad luck. The matador creates a series of passes with his red cape (of which there are 40), bringing the animal closer to his body. The two most basic passes include the right handed pass in which the sword is used to expand the cloth and the left handed 'natural'. After each pass the crowd usually shouts Olé!.
| The kill
| When the matador realises the bull is weak and unable to charge much longer he will reach for his killing sword and seek to manoeuvre it directly in front of him with its head down, so that he can administer the death stroke. The matador looks down the sword to sight the target, leans over the horns and attempts to insert it between the cervical vertebra and into the bull's heart.
| Finale
| If the matador has performed well and made a quick, clean kill he will be applauded, do a lap of honour and be showered with flowers, hats, cushions and anything else to hand. The crowd demonstrates its approval of a fight by waving white handkerchiefs which are a signal to the president to award the matador a trophy, such as an ear or tail. If the bull has put up a good fight, its carcass will also receive a lap of honour and very occasionally if a bull is exceptionally brave or strong and the matador is unable to kill it, it may be spared and allowed to return to its stud farm to live out its life in peace.
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